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Caring for upholstered furniture or what you need to know to keep it in perfect condition

Even the most luxurious and high-quality upholstered furniture will quickly lose its appeal and begin to wear out if it is not given the proper attention and care. In this article, you will find short but vital tips that will help you keep the upholstery of your sofa or chair in perfect condition, spending a minimum of effort and avoiding the need for premature replacement.

After purchase upholstered furniture It is important to take measures to protect it from damage and premature wear. The right choice of fabric is the first step to long-term preservation of its appearance and functionality.

Types of materials for custom upholstery of upholstered furniture

For upholstery of upholstered furniture various materials are used, each of which has its own characteristics and advantages. Here are the main types of materials used for upholstery of upholstered furniture:

Fabric materials: 

  • Cotton, a natural material, soft and breathable. Easy to clean, but can be subject to wear and tear;
  • Linen is durable and stain resistant, but prone to wrinkling;
  • Wool is a warm and durable material that is resistant to dirt and wear, but requires special care;
  • Velour is a soft and pleasant to the touch material that gives furniture a luxurious look, but can be subject to wear;
  • Jacquard, a durable and wear-resistant material with a complex weave of threads that creates patterns.

Synthetic materials:

  • Polyester, a durable and stain-resistant material, is easy to clean and retains its color for a long time;
  • Acrylic, imitates wool, resistant to fading and dirt, but can accumulate static electricity;
  • Microfiber, a soft and durable material that is stain and fade resistant, is easy to clean.

Artificial leather and also genuine leather.

  • Suede, a soft and velvety material that gives furniture an elegant look but requires careful maintenance;
  • Nubuck, a more durable version of suede with a smooth surface, is resistant to wear and tear, but also requires special care.

The choice of material depends on your preferences, interior style, conditions of use and maintenance needs.

Tips for caring for custom upholstered furniture

To prevent damage to upholstered furniture, you can follow a few simple tips:

  • Use protective covers, covers help protect the upholstery from dust, stains and mechanical damage. They are easy to remove and wash.
  • Regular cleaning, vacuuming furniture regularly and cleaning stains as soon as they occur will help prevent the accumulation of dirt and dust that can damage the fabric.
  • Protect from sunlight, place furniture away from direct sunlight or use curtains to prevent fabric fading.;
  • Periodically change the position of the cushions, turn them over and move them to evenly distribute wear and prevent deformation;
  • Use furniture for its intended purpose, do not stand or jump on furniture;
  • Pet protection, if you have pets, use special covers and trim their claws regularly;
  • Protect from sharp objects, avoid contact of furniture with sharp objects that can cut or puncture the upholstery;
  • Use stain and stain protection products suitable for your upholstery type.

Following these recommendations will help keep your upholstered furniture in excellent condition for many years.

Standard Cleaning Codes for Upholstery Fabrics

There are standard cleaning codes for upholstery fabrics that help determine the correct way to care for your furniture. Here are the main codes:

  1. W (Water) — Water

Cleaning is possible using water or aqueous solutions of detergents. This is the safest method, suitable for most synthetic fabrics.

  1. S (Solvent) — Solvent

Cleaning should be done only with dry cleaning agents or solvents. Water can damage the fabric, so use special chemical cleaning agents.

  1. WS (Water/Solvent)

You can use both water and solvents. This gives you more cleaning options, as you can choose between the two methods depending on the type of contamination.

  1. X (Vacuum or Brush) — Vacuum cleaner or brush

Dry clean only, do not use water or solvents. Cleaning should be done with a vacuum cleaner or a soft brush. Wet cleaning may damage the fabric.

  1. WS/WC (Water or Solvent)

Means that the fabric can be cleaned with both aqueous and non-aqueous cleaning agents.

Following these codes will help you avoid damaging the fabric and keep it looking great for years to come. Always check the labels on your furniture before cleaning to ensure you are using the correct methods.

How to restore a leather sofa at home: DIY furniture repair

Here are some tips for restoring a leather sofa at home:

  • Cleaning, clean the leather surface from dust and dirt with a soft brush or dry cloth. For deeper cleaning, you can use special leather cleaning products, following the instructions on the package;
  • If the leather has lost its elasticity, you can use a leather conditioner or moisturizer to restore its natural softness and shine;
  • Regularly care for the leather using protective and care products. This will help prevent new scratches and abrasions from appearing;
  • Removing scratches and scuffs. For minor scratches, use special leather paints or balms that match the color of your upholstery. Apply a thin layer to the damaged areas, then smooth them out carefully;
  • Repairing holes. If holes have formed in the leather, they can be patched with special leather patches or pieces of leather that match the texture and color of the sofa;
  • Professional help, in case of serious damage or if you are not confident in your abilities, it is better to contact professionals who specialize in repairing leather furniture.

By following these tips, you can significantly improve the condition of your leather sofa and extend its life.

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